Thursday, September 3, 2020

A Comparison Between the Bible and The Stone Angel Essay

Notwithstanding the similitudes between the two Hagars, John and Marvin, Hagar’s children, equal Jacob and Esau, direct relatives of Abram and Sarah. In Hagar’s eyes, John is her Jacob. Hagar secures and favors John a similar way that Rebekah favors Jacob. In the Bible, Isaac, a visually impaired man, plans to present his last favors to Esau, his oldest child. Rebekah, having caught Isaac’s expectations, educates Jacob to assume Esau’s position and to get his brother’s favors. All things considered, Jacob is honored by Isaac and escapes into the wild †upon his mother’s guidance †out of dread of Esau. Additionally, John escapes from his family and into his own wild, Manawaka. In Manawaka John keeps an eye on his withering dad, Bram, and gets Bram’s favoring before his demise. Marvin never gets Bram’s favoring, despite the fact that they were close when Marvin was a kid. John, generally, assumes Marvin’s position. Progressively significant, in any case, in this correlation is the relationship every kid imparts to Hagar. Hagar, having consistently been slanted to adore John more, needs John to be her Jacob and to need and to get her approval. She says, â€Å"I wish he could have seemed as though Jacob at that point, grappling with the blessed messenger and besting it† (Laurence 179), as John battles to lift the stone holy messenger gravestone for Hagar. John kicks the bucket before Hagar gets an opportunity to give her gifts to him. It is just in biting the dust that Hagar acknowledges, through Marvin’s graciousness, that Marvin is her Jacob. He is the child that cherishes and thinks about her more than everything else. Hagar states, â€Å"Now it appears to me he (Marvin) is genuinely Jacob, holding energetically, and dealing. I won't let thee go, aside from thou favor me. Also, I see I am in this manner oddly cast, and maybe have been so from the earliest starting point and can just discharge myself by discharging him† (Laurence 304). He won't let Hagar go â€Å"gentle into that great night†(Thomas, preface). Marvin at last gets Hagar’s gifts, the favors that John had, for such a long time, undeservingly taken.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Machiavelli’s The Prince as a Modern Political Guidebook Essay

The Prince as a Modern Political Guidebook   Uncomfortable untruths the head that wears a crown.â â â â â (Shakespeare, 2 Henry IV 111.1.31) Authority and administration is a human concept.â Contraptions andâ fiction developed by individuals that hold the texture ofâ society together.â It is the activity of the pioneer to make the fiction work to benefit all.â The statement above brings out the general inclination about sovereignty held by both Prince Hal and his dad in Shakespeare's Henry plays.â Being a pioneer is maybe the most troublesome position one can ever attain.â And in a similar vein that King Henry IV says this above line, so does his child King Henry V offer this lament:â  The slave, an individual from the nation's tranquility, Appreciates it; yet in net cerebrum little wots What watch the King keeps to keep up the harmony, Whose hours the laborer best advantages.â (Henry V:â IV.i 280-4)  Shakespeare was intensely mindful that there was little distinction between a genuine lord and a player-king.â He gives us Henry V, a ruler who realizes that how will generally be both.â We consider him to be a legislator managing envoys and a negotiator managing his advisors.â He apportions equity and mercy.â He should realize when to execute tricksters and hoodlums and when to free lushes who affront him in the streets.â He is a warrior and a rhetorical wizard.â He rouses mental fortitude even with urgent conditions and maybe in particular he realizes how to appear to be a certain something while he is another.â All these characteristics make Hal Shakespeare's quintessential sovereign and these are the characteristics that Niccolo Machiavelli saw as necessities for any great pioneer of a people.â   â â â â â â â â â â The Prince, written in Florence in the year 1513, by Machiavelli, is one of t... ...cause he didn't train whatever wasn't at that point known to incredible leaders.â actually, in his location to Lorenzo de Medici, as I noted prior, he expresses that the ends he makes are drawn from his insight into history.â Throughout the book he makes references to verifiable circumstances and occasions that utilize the very way to political achievement he describes.â What is extraordinary about The Prince isn't its unique substance however that it reflects the governmental issues of his time just as our time.â The book is a result of the Italian Renaissance in that it endeavors to clarify how things truly are instead of how they are seen.  WORKS CITED Machiavelli, Niccolo.â The Prince.â Trans.â Christian E. Detmold.â New York:â Airmont, 1965. Strauss, Leo.â Machiavelli the Immoralist.â The Prince:â A Norton Critical Edition.â New York:â W.W. Norton, 1977.â 180-185.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Introduction to Organisations and Management Assignment - 3

Prologue to Organizations and Management - Assignment Example Business is a powerful procedure represented by the monetary, political and social condition in which it works. Because of quick changes in the working condition business people need to dynamic in their way to deal with conceiving and executing techniques for development and improvement. Organizations make openings inside the network to develop and flourish. The report gives an evaluation of the progressions occurring in the business forms in the course of recent decades through a near examination of the current practices at H&M Consulting and Watson Engine Components. While Watson Engine Components display a customary style of the executives dependent on conventional qualities and practices, H&M Consulting offers an advanced way to deal with managing its representatives and clients. The vital administration rehearses here depend on inventive work culture that applies representative strengthening speculations and open association framework that advances worker duty and proact ive conduct at work environment. The following barely any areas examine these practices and feature the importance of current administration methodologies through a near appraisal of these two firms. ... In current business setting, business people re-engineer business procedures to suit a compliment association structure that requires free progression of data and information to the workforce. Watson’s business procedure centers around regular business the executives approach that received a top down various leveled structure. While this ordinary type of the board practice is effective in ingraining discipline inside the association, it neglects to inspire workers to perform better. In the course of recent years Watsons has confronted noteworthy difficulties in addressing the necessities and prerequisites of the advancing industry atmosphere. The issues are clear in the troubles looked by the association in meeting conveyance plans and holding representatives. The administration is against creative techniques that can help the organization in boosting worker confidence, profitability and execution efficiencies. The staff cooperation and inclusion in dynamic procedure inside th e association is missing and the supervisors put stock in receiving a definitive style of initiative to advance business objectives. Customary associations workers were given orders on the most proficient method to complete an undertaking and it was successful in achieving hierarchical objectives. Be that as it may, the representatives essentially followed bearings and were not given the degree to think and act. This confined their extent of individual and expert development that negatively affected their exhibition over the long haul. Participatory style of the executives is profoundly powerful inferable from their effect on representative dynamic capacities, execution level, and uplifting feedback at work (Jelinek, 2010). â€Å"Business firms the world over are

Sunday, June 7, 2020

How to Make Your Book Review More Critical with an Outline

How to Make Your Book Review More Critical with an Outline? Setting out to write a critical book review is a daunting task. Something about the word ‘critical’ seems to conjure up scary visions of having to wade through huge tomes of literary theory that threaten to swallow your limited analyzing abilities as a student. A review at the end of the day is supposed to be critical where you share your opinion on a specific topic and it tells the makers or readers your honest opinion on it. There are many reviewers out there, criticizing all kinds of books including fiction and essays, but not all these reviewers or their opinions are valued. At times, it is only because they’re lacking a proper outline and hence are not able to write their thoughts properly. Why Have an Outline for a Critical Book Review? Like any other assignment set by a systematically produced curriculum, a critical book review is also easy. You simply apply a systematic approach and break it into parts. You jot down the essential elements you need to include. Working according to an outline is a great way to accomplish your goals. An outline serves as a systematic tool that will keep you on track. You can always refer to your outline to make sure you are not missing anything. Moreover, we mention some tips on actual critical book review writing, so it’s two birds with one shot. This guide will tell you how to prepare an outline in four easy steps which correspond to the recommended sections. Introduction (1-2 Paragraphs, Half a Page) Like any good piece of writing, start with an introduction. The specific form is up to you, choose a quotation that you liked, a particularly powerful scene in the book, even a personal anecdote which ties into the broader opinion you hold of the book. The goal is to capture the reader’s attention and keep them hooked. Include an overview of the book where you summarize the plot and also present an expression of your overall judgment. Summary (1 Page or about 23 Lines of Typed Text) A summary is a brief discussion of the major themes, concepts, and ideas presented in the book. It is recommended that you write this entirely in your own words. Present a condensed picture of the book. If your summary contains spoilers, make sure you warn your readers about it. Critical Evaluation (3 Pages) The third is an in-depth section which includes the reviewer’s reactions to the thoughts of the author. Most students often find it challenging to be critical, probably because they are under the impression that in order to critique something you have to possess expert-level knowledge. This is an unfortunate opinion that must be dispelled from your mind. Conclusion (1-2 Paragraphs, Half a Page) A short section which shows the overall impression and evaluation arrived at by the reviewer. It can be written in first person if desired and should include: Things which you learned from the book; Whether you would recommend the book to other people. A critique is simply a collection of responses, reactions and thoughts to what you are reading. No one expects you to produce an expert-level critique if you are only a learner. The best way to make this easy is to write down your thoughts and impressions while you are reading the book. Jot down any questions or aspects you like and at the end of your read you will have a significant set of notes that will make the critique a breeze. Here are the aspects that you need to include: Your overall opinion and the reasons behind it. How did the book make you feel? Was the writing able to hold your interest? What was the author trying to communicate? How well—or not—did the author present his or her points, ideas and assumptions? Did you detect any underlying philosophy in the book? Is the author’s view objective? How does the book fit into the context of the course? How useful are the footnotes, index, bibliography etc.? Is the book a useful contribution to the field in general? What are the strengths/weaknesses of the book? Do you have unanswered questions from what book? What would you like to add or remove from the book to make it better? You need to mention these questions in your outline to know what to focus on in your writing. Then, while creating the actual book review, formulate these sections as a properly structured essay that includes topic sentences and logical transitions. These outline guidelines are extremely important because the moment you detail them, you’ll have a clear structure in your head. We hope that they will make your book review as critical as possible (in a good way).

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Mgmt591 Project Proposal - 1336 Words

How can Perceptions and Attributions Of Certain Roles in the Organization Be Controlled Within Organizational Change? Christine Freese 4020 Derby Drive, Cumming, GA 30040 cfreese@ariba.com 770-402-6287 MGMT591- Leadership and Organizational Behavior Joseph Walkowicz September 29, 2013 * Introduction a) The organization discussed in this research paper is Ariba, Inc (an SAP Company). Ariba is a software and information technology services company located in Sunnyvale, California. It was acquired by German software maker SAP AG in 2012. Ariba provides Spend Management solutions which help companies analyze, understand, and manage their corporate spending to achieve cost savings and business process efficiency.†¦show more content†¦Culture is resistant to change because many of the cultural control mechanism become internalized in the minds of organizational members, that is, what makes culture such strong control mechanism. Changing culture often means that members have to change their entire social identify. Sometimes the statuses of various roles or identities change causing even more resistance on the part of high status role holders. g) Schermerhorn, John R.. Organizational Behavior, 12th Edition. John Wiley amp; Sons, 11/2011. Chapter 4 iii) What is perception and why is it important? (11) Individuals use the perception process to select, organize, interpret, and retrieve information from the world around them. (12) Perception acts as a filter through which all communication passes as it travels from one person to the next. iv) What are the common perceptual distortions? (1) Halo effects (2) Selective perception (3) Projection (4) Contrast. ii) What is the link between perception, attribution, and social learning? (1) Attribution theory (2) Three factors that influence the attribution of external or internal causation are distinctiveness, consensus, and consistency. (3) Fundamental attribution

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Us Financial Crisis - 2046 Words

The US Financial System: A Crumbling Empire The financial system has been crucial to the role of free enterprise. â€Å"Financial markets have come to supply non-financial corporations with mechanisms for managing their risks and for comparing and evaluating diverse investment opportunities in a highly complex global economy† (Cindin, 2008). â€Å"However, despite the lifetimes it took to build our financial institutions, bad luck and careless risk management have jeopardized careers and mortgaged these institutions’ futures†(Wallace, 2008). The nation is currently attempting to deal with the biggest financial crisis since the Great Depression. It is now imperative that a way be found which will re-regulate finance without undermining finance’s†¦show more content†¦The ongoing plunge in bank capital is already forcing banks to significantly cut back on outstanding loans, and businesses’ plans for major investment projects are being scaled back. These capital losses are resulting in financial institutions going bankrupt or merging with stronger banks. â€Å"Financial services companies have cut more than one-hundred thousand jobs this year and deeper layoffs may come† (Berenson, 2008). Even while cutting back on long-term loans seems to be unbearable, short-term loans pose a greater threat to the survival of the financial system. The fourth and final threat facing our economy is the necessity of short-term loans. In an effort to reestablish tangible capital, banks are beginning to cut back on short-term loans. â€Å"If the short-term commercial paper and money markets were to break down, the economy could go into a severe collapse because solvent and profitable businesses would be unable to attract working capital† (Sachs, 2008). This kind of collapse in financial liquidity is the basic reason why the United States economy fell by around twenty-five percent during the Great Depression (Sachs, 2008). Already, some of the biggest names on Wall Stree t have disappeared into thin air. Some attempts have been made to bring liquidity back to financial institutions. In an effort to avoid anShow MoreRelatedEssay on Overview of the Recent Financial Crisis in the US1468 Words   |  6 Pages1. Introduction The financial crisis started in the USA because of subprime mortgage crisis in 2007. As a consequence of it, a credit crunch was originated and it quickly spread from the real state sector to other sectors, and furthermore, from USA to other countries. This caused a series of financial and economic crises like the collapse of housing markets in Europe, the global stock markets, global financial systems and markets, along with a lot of large banks and financial institutions, as (SunRead MoreGlobal Financial Crisis in Us2995 Words   |  12 Pagessector led to the global financial crisis of 2008-2009. SUBMITTED BY: PANKAJ PARASHAR STUDENT ID: 3098673 SUBMITTED TO: DR.LISA BARNES GSBS6484:CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PANKAJ PARASHAR 3098673 GSBS6484 Page | 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 3 2. INTRODUCTION †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦... 4 3. GROWING OUT OF FINANCIAL CRISIS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 4 4. INITIATION OF GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. .5 5. 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Les Gens De Couleur Libres, The Free People of Col Essay Example For Students

Les Gens De Couleur Libres, The Free People of Col Essay or in New OrleansShattered dreams. Broken promises. They were hung between freedom and slavery. They struggled to find a different kind of freedom and independency where justice has yet to exist and racism wasnt just a part of life, but what life was all about. New OrleansNew Orleans is a city in southern Louisiana, located on the Mississippi River. Most of the city is situated on the east bank, between the river and Lake Pontchartrain to the north. Because it was built on a great turn of the river, it is known as the Crescent City. New Orleans was founded in 1718 by Jean Baptiste Le Moyne, sieur de Bienville, and named for the regent of France, Philippe II, duc dOrleans. It remained a French colony until 1763, when it was surrendered to the Spanish. In 1800, Spain ceded it back to France; in 1803, New Orleans, along with the entire Louisiana Purchase, was sold by Napoleon I to the United States. Like the early American settlements along Massachusetts Bay and Chesapeake Bay, New Orleans served as a distinctive cultural gateway to North America, where people from Europe and Africa initially intertwined their lives and customs with those of the native inhabitants of the New World. The resulting way of life differed dramatically from the culture than was spawned in the English colonies of North America. New Orleans is a place where Africans, Indians and European settlers shared their cultures and blended together. Encouraged by the French government, this strategy for producing a tough, durable culture in a difficu lt place, marked New Orleans as different and special and it still continues to distinguish the city today. The AfricansAfrican Americans make up about half of the city of New Orleans population to date. How did this come about? Well, during the eighteenth century, Africans came to the city directly from West Africa. The majority passed neither through the West Indies nor South America, so they developed complicated relations with both the Indian and Europeans. The Spanish rulers (1765-1802) reached out to the black population for support against the French settlers; in doing so, they allowed many to buy their own freedom. These free black settlers along with Creole slaves formed the earliest black urban settlement in North America. The CreolesA Creole is a person born in the West Indies or Spanish America but of European, usually Spanish, ancestry. And it also means a person descended from Africans and European. Those were the Free People of Color. They were highly skilled craftsmen, business people, educators, writers, planters, and musicians. Many free women of color were highly skilled seamstresses, hairdressers, and cooks while some owned property and kept boarding houses. Some of them were planters before and after the Civil War and owned slaves. Although shocking and incomprehensible to many people today, the fact that some free people of color owned slaves must come to light. DiscriminationWhile financial prosperity was common, discrimination was also. Although business was performed between whites and Creoles of color in public houses, they did not socialize outside of business arrangements. Striking of a white person by a free person of color could mean arrest. Free people of color could not vote, no m atter how white they may have looked. Women by law were forced to cover their hair with a scarf in the early part of the 19the century. Being clever, they soon sported sophisticated headgear complete with feather and jewels. Opera and theatre going was a favorite pastime of both white and the gens de couleur, although they were not seated together. .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 , .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 .postImageUrl , .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 , .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2:hover , .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2:visited , .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2:active { border:0!important; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2:active , .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2 .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u832de30db88d42513813f5df50292fc2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Ethical Dilemma Of The Indian Barial Contovers EssayPlacageAmerican immigrants found them to be quite exotic, for the black Creoles were Catholic, French or Creole speakers, and accustomed to an entirely different lifestyle. Placage was an arrangement between a free woman of color and a white protector. As it was illegal for a woman of color to marry a white man. The arrangements benefited both parties involved. French and Spanish fathers treated their Creole children equitable, often sending them to Europe for education and making them legal heirs. Creole Society and CustomsThe people of color are a unique group of people that have contributed to the most European city in America, New Orleans. Their lifestyle inclined towards those of freed slaves; they were allowed to own businesses, farms, houses and even slaves of their own. Mansions in and near Natchez are representative of Creole architecture. They had large spacious rooms with high vaulted ceilings, arched doorways, overhead fanlights, and wrought-iron railings. There were tall white columns, broad galleries, and large entrances on the outside of the houses. In the back of the most mansions was the kitchen and further back were the slave quarters. The mansions grounds were gorgeous with magnificent old trees and Spanish moss, tons of flowers, and gracious lawns. The inside of the mansions reflected the plantation owners wealth; hand-carved rosewood furniture, mantles, stairs, etc.; winding mahogany staircases, decorated ceilings, etc. The Creoles loved to dance and they attended many balls. Society balls were usually sponsored by a group of bachelors and young married men. Other entertainments included attending the opera or the theatre, vaudeville shows, concerts and parades. The men liked to gamble, play billiards, backgammon, checkers, dominoes, or attend cockfights, horse races, dogfights, and bullfights. Creole customs can be divided into two kinds: religious and non-religious. Religious customs focus on holidays: All Saints Day, Mardi Gras and Easter, for example. On All Saints Day Creoles bring flowers made of white, black, or purple tissue paper to place on graves in the cemetery. The week before this holiday shops display crowns and crosses with black beads and immortelles, which might be pictures of saints. Mardi GrasLoosely interpreted, it means, Fat Tuesday. Mardi Gras is celebrated on the Tuesday before Ash Wednesday, which is the beginning of Lent. Lent is the season of prayer and fasting observed by the Roman Catholic Church and other Christian denominations during the forty days and seven Sundays before Easter Sunday. The custom of masking on Mardi Gras was brought from France by the early settlers. During the period when Louisiana was a French, and later a Spanish province, the maskers went from house to house, but there was no regular street parade until after the Americans came into the State. The Americans thought Mardi Gras might become a business enterprise, and be made 80 attractive as to draw visitors to New Orleans. Early Tuesday morning the merry children, noisy with tinkling bells and dressed in masks and gay dominoes, come out of their houses and visit from door to door in their neighborhood. Later in the day there is a street parade, and another one at night. The Mardi Gras gayeties end with the most brilliant ball of the season. In conclusion I would like to repeat that from the earliest days of New Orleans history, free persons of color have coexisted with those of European extraction. They didnt have to get along fine, but that was just a way of life, which many, had to either accept or fight against. The free people of color, although free, did not have all of the rights of their white counterparts. As Charles E. ONeill, in Our People and Our History, defined it They shared neither the privileges of the master class nor the degradation of the slave. They stood between or rather apart sharing the cultivated tastes of the upper caste and the painful humiliation attached to the race of the enslaved. .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 , .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 .postImageUrl , .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 , .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0:hover , .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0:visited , .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0:active { border:0!important; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0:active , .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0 .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uea84d23ce45aba00177f6853e1dec0e0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Multiple Intelligences EssaySOURCESOur People and Our History by Rodolphe Lucien Desdunes and Dorothea Olga McCants. Creole New Orleans: Race and Americanization by Arnold R. Hirsch Joseph Logsdon. http://www.wholehostno.com/nohistory.html

Monday, April 20, 2020

State Competition and Higher Education A Race to Essay Example For Students

State Competition and Higher Education: A Race to Essay the Top? With MarkInterstate Competition in Health and Welfare Programs (with Mark Rom) Does state control over redistributive programs make them less generous? Most analyses of interstate competition over welfare (known colloquially as the race to the bottom, or RTB) focus solely on benefit levels for Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC). This paper broadens the analysis to cover multiple welfare programs, multiple measures of generosity, and multiple indicators of state competition. Doing so has two main benefits. First, we can distinguish between competitive behavior by states and intrinsic regional covariation. We examine welfare programs under state control and exempt from it, and include indicators of symmetric and asymmetric competition, and argue that the RTB requires that competitive pressure must restrict welfare generosity, and that this restriction must be present in welfare programs over which states have control and absent from programs exempt from state contr ol. Second, we evaluate multiple measures and programs and so can generalize theories about interstate competition and redistribution. To do so we examine benefits, access, and cost for the AFDC, Medicaid, Medicare and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) programs between 1975 and 1995. A multivariate model yields strong evidence that state control over redistribution leads across the board to restrictive health and welfare policy. We will write a custom essay on State Competition and Higher Education: A Race to specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Interstate Competition in Health and Welfare Programs (with Mark Rom) Does state control over redistributive programs make them less generous? Most analyses of interstate competition over welfare (known colloquially as the race to the bottom, or RTB) focus solely on benefit levels for Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC). This paper broadens the analysis to cover multiple welfare programs, multiple measures of generosity, and multiple indicators of state competition. Doing so has two main benefits. First, we can distinguish between competitive behavior by states and intrinsic regional covariation. We examine welfare programs under state control and exempt from it, and include indicators of symmetric and asymmetric competition, and argue that the RTB requires that competitive pressure must restrict welfare generosity, and that this restriction must be present in welfare programs over which states have control and absent from programs exempt from state control. Second, we eva luate multiple measures and programs and so can generalize theories about interstate competition and redistribution. To do so we examine benefits, access, and cost for the AFDC, Medicaid, Medicare and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) programs between 1975 and 1995. A multivariate model yields strong evidence that state control over redistribution leads across the board to restrictive health and welfare policy. Interstate Competition in Health and Welfare Programs (with Mark Rom) Does state control over redistributive programs make them less generous? Most analyses of interstate competition over welfare (known colloquially as the race to the bottom, or RTB) focus solely on benefit levels for Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC). This paper broadens the analysis to cover multiple welfare programs, multiple measures of generosity, and multiple indicators of state competition. Doing so has two main benefits. First, we can distinguish between competitive behavior by states and intrinsic regional covariation. We examine welfare programs under state control and exempt from it, and include indicators of symmetric and asymmetric competition, and argue that the RTB requires that competitive pressure must restrict welfare generosity, and that this restriction must be present in welfare programs over which states have control and absent from programs exempt from state control. Second, we eva luate multiple measures and programs and so can generalize theories about interstate competition and redistribution. To do so we examine benefits, access, and cost for the AFDC, Medicaid, Medicare and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) programs between 1975 and 1995. A multivariate model yields strong evidence that state control over redistribution leads across the board to restrictive health and welfare policy. .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 , .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 .postImageUrl , .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 , .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904:hover , .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904:visited , .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904:active { border:0!important; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904:active , .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904 .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud8ea5e20ca364ecb18a6790f6682e904:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Electronic Voting and What Should be Done EssayInterstate Competition in Health and Welfare Programs (with Mark Rom) Does state control over redistributive programs make them less generous? Most analyses of interstate competition over welfare (known colloquially as the race to the bottom, or RTB) focus solely on benefit levels for Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC). This paper broadens the analysis to cover multiple welfare programs, multiple measures of generosity, and multiple indicators of state competition. Doing so has two main

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Product Life Cycle

Product Life Cycle Introduction According to definition provided in the biology sciences, living things follow a rigid development lifecycle of birth, growth, maturity and death. This cycle forms the basis for the concept of product lifecycle and, by extension, a framework for describing the path a certain product will follow in a particular period of time.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Product Life Cycle specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In product management, this concept comprises of introduction, growth, maturity and decline stage. In the introduction stage, it takes some time for a product to be accepted by the public, but by the time it reaches the growth stage it is able to attract many customers. In maturity stage, its market even out as competitors develop competitive products, and its popularity declines. Old products are finally withdrawn from the market marking decline (Marketing Teacher, 2000, Para 1). Since PLC depicts t he product path from the launching period, it is a perfect tool for managing a product. Organizations can establish customer demands and alter the products features to meet these requirements. In addition, it helps the organization to determine when cost recovery will commence, as well as define the volume of transactions. This information is important to the organization for two reasons. First of all, it is possible to tell when a product can be introduced or withdrawn from a market. Secondly, it gives information about a product success or failure, as well as its position relative to competitors’ products. However, PLC has its limitation, especially it lacks for the universality in application (Tellis, nd, 6). This paper discusses the concept of PLC and how it is applied to cost recovery. It further examines how the concept has been successfully applied in development of technological products by Apple Inc. Stages of Product Life Cycle In addition to the four stages in figu re 1 presented, I will also discuss the development phase in this section. Figure 1. The Product Life CycleAdvertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Source: Christiansen et al, 2010 p 801 Development Phase This phase involves the conception of a product idea and various changes made on the basis of the original mode before it is being developed into a final product. The model product is passed through the test market before being delivered to the target customers. In the development stage, company does not generate any revenue, although it incurs expenditures. This stage is followed by launching of the model product that survives test market. Introduction Stage At this stage, the product adopted after development phase is launched. The companys goal in this stage is to ensure that the product will have maximum impact by the time it goes in the market. This is why it is nec essary to take into account the customers demands that a product should meet (Haslam, 1989, p. 20 In this section, I will use iPod and iPhone products to demonstrate the differences between mature and growing market. Apple Inc is an American multicultural corporations dealing with marketing and designing of computer software, consumer electronics, and Personal computers (Markoff, 2011).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Technological products have shorter product life cycles because companies are persistently evolving and improving their products by prolonging their significance and extending their life. Apple Inc, for instance, develops new and better technology after every twelve to eighteen months and, as a result, the products it offers to its customers are always innovative and revolutionary. Figure 2. iPods Sales Chart Source: Ashcroft, Nd, 8 iPod sales trend in figure 2 shows the product cycle. Before its peak sales in 2008, various generations of the product had been introduced such as Nano, Class and Touch and iPhone in the middle of the year (Cahill, 2011, Para 2). This year, there was little competition for iPod but introduction of iPhone distracted its potential sales. Both 2008 and 2009 years presented in the figure indicate that the sales had been stabilized and afterwards started to decline. In 2010, Apple quarterly sales report revealed a decline in the sales of iPod. These sales h ad been reduced from 11 million to 10.2 in a span of three months. Figure 3. Apple Product Sales by Segment Source: Ashcroft, Nd, 8 Figure 3 shows that iPod overstayed in a maturity stage and it’s now entering its decline. On the other hand, iPhone curve shows that these days it is going into its growth stage, and it has registered an increase in sales. The company has also introduced a new product in 2009 called the iPad. However, it is iPod that has significantly contributed to the higher profits that apple has experienced. In spite of this, its sales graph has reflected the S-curve that indicates that it is undergoing the product life cycle. As we have already discussed, in order to prevent decline, it is necessary to improve the product features to rejuvenate the growth of sales. This may include development of new iPad model that will have additional feature. Different Product Market Phases and Their Impact on Cost Recovery In introduction phase of the product, costs ar e higher and there is no return for the company. As a result, it does not recover the cost incurred in product development at this stage. As the product progress to the third stage of PLC, company registers increased sales and the brand is be recognized, this results in further cutting the cost and increasing returns. In the maturity stage, since the product brand is already established, the company does not spend much on promotion (Nagle Hogan, 2006). In our case, iPod made more profit because it overstayed in the maturity stage, which is the phase with the least costs. Since in growth stage the company registers increasing sales, iPhone curve is rising steadily, but in the maturity, the sales volumes even out because the market is beginning to be saturated by products of different models. This PLC analysis tool is important to a company like Apple Inc, which offers goods in the technological industry where the product must be constantly enhanced. Summary Product life cycle analys is reveals different pictures for a production. In introduction stages, capital outlay is high and sales are low which results in low profits. This is followed by growth where sales volumes begin to rise and cost lowers due to decrease in advertisement and promotions costs. This stage register an increase in profits, but spending is still high as a company strives to expand market share. In maturity stage, cost gets even lower as the product brand is established, competition increase, and new generation products are developed. The product is more profitable due to lower cost in this stage. At the decline stage, sales decrease due to the fact that customers change tastes and profit margin remains intact (Marketing assignment No. 3, Nd, 7). References Ashcroft, J Nd, Apple in the digital age from the iPod to the iPad. Available from: pro-manchester.co.uk/assets/Applecasestudy.pdf. [5 December 2011]. Avlonitis, G 2001, Strategic Industrial Marketing, Stanoulis, New York. Business 101 - The Basics n.d., Product and Pricing Strategies. Available from: http://faculty.piercecollege.edu/rskidmore/Ghost/library/Chapters/CHPT12-04.pdf. [5 December 2011]. Cahill, B. iPod Sales – does this graph look familiar? Available form: http://tutor2u.net/blog/index.php/business-studies/comments/ipod-sales-does-this-graph-look-familiar. [5 December 2011]. Christiansen J. K., Varnes C. J., Gasparin M.,Storm-Nielsen D. and Vinther E. J. 2010, Living Twice: How a Product Goes through Multiple Life Cycles. J PRODD MANAG 27: 797-827. Haslam, C., Neale A., Johal S. 1989, Economics in a business context, Cengage Learning EMEA London. Komninos, I. 2002, Product Life Cycle Management. Research paper for Urban and Regional Innovation research unit, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, pp. 1-26. Available from: urenio.org/tools/en/Product_Life_Cycle_Management.pdf. [5 December 2011]. Kotler, P., Armstrong, G. 2001, Principles of Marketing. Prentice Hall, New Jersey.  Marketing Ass ignment No.3. (Nd). Availablefrom: scribd.com/doc/16512298/Product-Life-Cycle. [5 December 2011]. Marketing Teacher. (2000). The Product Life Cycle (PLC). MarketingTeacher.com. Available from: http://marketingteacher.com/lesson-store/lesson-plc.html. [5 December 2011]. Markoff, J. 2011, Apple Incorporated. The New York Times [online], available from: http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/apple_computer_inc/index.html. [5 December 2011]. McNamara, C. n.d., Basic Overview of Organizational Life Cycles. Available from: mapnp.org/library/org_thry/org_cycl.htm. [5 December 2011]. Nagle, T. T., Hogan J. E. 2006, The Strategy and Tactics of Pricing. A guide to Growing More Profitability, Pearson Education, New Jersey. NetMBA. 2002, The Product Life Cycle. Available from netmba.com/marketing/product/lifecycle/. [5 December 2011]. Perreault, W. D., Cannon J. P., McCarthy E. J. 2009, Product Management and New Product Development. In Basic Marketing. A Marketing Strategy Pla nning Approach, Ed. 17 Chap 10. McGraw-Hill, New York. Tellis, G. Nd, An Evolutionary Approach to product Growth Theory. Division of Research Graduate School of Business Administration The University of Michigan.232: 1-31.

Friday, February 28, 2020

Now...This by Neil Postman Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Now...This by Neil Postman - Article Example The understanding is also tolerated. There is no destruction so cruel, no tremor so ravaging, no political error so high-priced--for that matter, no ball score so provoking or weather description so threatening--that it cannot be erased from minds by a newscaster saying, "Now . . . This."Â  (Postman) What the newscasters purport is the previous matters have been thought about for a long time. Therefore, it is necessary for alteration of the scene and perception of the viewers. This can be done by changing what preoccupies the mind with a new idea or news fragment. This is done in the mentality of commercialization in terms of promotion and marketing to meet the current demands by the community. This process of thought does not take more than an hour in psychological mind. Television and radio are mediums that are used by a discrete event in every halt an hour to disseminate separate contents. The contents may have separate contexts and emotional characteristic structure from the follows and precedes it. Because the media promotion takes place in minutes and seconds, maybe because the audience can be manipulated through the communication platform of imagery and words, the structuring of programs is done in a way that each segment of 8 minutes’ ability to stand as a separate complete event. (Stewart) News in the television is merely entertainment. It is engulfed with a cast of actors who are admirable and credible. Analytically, the Television news anchors are mostly women of the age gap from 20 to 45 and are exceptionally beautiful. It also includes men who are handsome, who are not bald, fat, have neither long noses nor closed eyes. In the definition of truth, the ultimate propositional test of the teller determines the television’s credibility. This means that if the society trusts in the teller then what he or she says is classified as the truth. In other words, the truth

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Management Decision Support Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Management Decision Support Systems - Essay Example Decision Support Systems (DSS) are developed based on generally two sets of assumptions. Firstly, it assumes that gaining of the right quality of information contributes in effective decision making. Secondly, the knowledge of use of computers by the managers contributes in enhancing the level of managerial decision making activities. Use of computers contributes in helping the managers gain the right quality of information and analytical tools which tend to be used for effective decision making. In the modern world, the development of World Wide Web and also other technological interfaces like e-commerce requires the development of the concept and use of DSS (Power). The paper intends to reflect on an effective review of the earlier studies conducted relating to Decision Support Systems (DSS). It further aims to reflect on the development of models and analytical concepts for use of DSS in e-commerce platform. Druzdzel and Flynn (2002) observe Decision Support Systems (DSS) as computer based interactive systems that contribute in helping the users take the right type of decision and choice relating to various activities. DSS also helps in retrieving and storage of effective data in terms of enhancing the existing mode of data accessing and storing functions. The system also generates potential support for the building of data modeling and reasoning activities based on the creation of different types of analytical models. DSS systems as a whole contribute in three different types of functions related to framing of decisions, generation of models and finally in formulating solutions based on the models created. Decision Support Systems gain key usage in managerial and planning activities related to different sectors like healthcare, business management and also in military operations. The system relating to the above areas contribute in fulfilling the objectives relating to complex decision making

Friday, January 31, 2020

International student essay Essay Example for Free

International student essay Essay The relations between the representatives of various cultures, either social or economical grow stronger with each passing year due to the globalization. In my opinion, the opportunity to get to know the other cultures and lifestyles through communication with its representatives is invaluable, as no books, movies or reports about the chosen country, can present such complete and accurate information, as people can. The circumstances were that China became the country were I got my first serious working experience, after graduating with a major in Chinese and English from the acclaimed Daewon Foreign Language High School. I spent two years working in this country, and that was when I became interested in China, in the opportunities that the diverse and multiple populations of these state presents to the businessman, in the peculiarities and technologies of its fast-growing economy. That was when I felt that Chinese economics was growing, and I realized it had the potential for becoming the worlds biggest and most powerful one. It was than that I felt I was interested in establishing business relationships and working in that country. Considering these facts, I feel I would like to study with a person who grew up in China, in a state, whose social system and economy are very different from that in my country of origin. My opinion is that for to work successfully in a foreign country, you should be well acquainted with its language, cultural patterns, and the way of life, as they influence business directly. Communication with the person who spent his/her childhood and youth in the country of my interest would help me to have an insight into the specifics of life in China. Unfortunately, in the present time I have little opportunities of practicing Chinese, and studying with a person of Chinese origin would also improve my language skills. I believe that people can and, moreover, should study from each other, share their experiences, as it is the most convenient way to get the most valuable practical knowledge. I hope that while studying in the University of Texas in Austin both my classmates and I will have a chance to benefit from communication with students with various cultural and academic backgrounds.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Essay --

Address: Block 257 Serangoon Central Drive #05-24, Singapore 550257 Phone: 83827470 E-mail: syng5@e.ntu.edu.sg ________________________________________ Career Objective I am a fresh graduate seeking a career in the civil engineering industries. With my background in Civil & Structural engineering, I believe that the skills I have acquired during the course of my education would be of value in a civil engineering and/or construction setting. Besides application of these skills, I also desire to progress in these skills and look forward to learn new skills during the course of my career. Being keen and enthusiastic individual, I pride myself on picking up new knowledge and skills. In conclusion, I am confident that my self-discipline, interpersonal skills, thus the ability to work and accomplish tasks efficiently in a team would be beneficial in any organization I am a part of. ________________________________________ Education Nanyang Technological University August 2011 – Current School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Bachelor of Engineering (Honors) in Civil Engineering CGPA: 3.49 During my course of study, I completed modules in Fluid mechanics, Mechanics of materials, Reinforced Concrete Design, Steel Design, Foundation Engineering, Structural Analysis, Computer Aided design, Transportation Engineering, CE management, Geotechnical Engineering, . Besides these core-engineering modules, I also completed modules in Human Resource Management, Marketing and went to Vietnam for a 6 months internship program with CapitaLand Vietnam. Singapore Polytechnic Apr 2006 - May 2009 School of Built Environment Diploma in Civil & Structural Engineering CGPA: 3.3 During my course of st... ...my specialization. I was exposed to site work which enables me to conduct various construction inspections, and coordinate with respective contractors to propose and rectify various projects. Hence these have enabled me to have a first-hand experience in site supervision. Having mentioned my work experience that is closely related to the field, I believe that I would be an asset to your company if ever I will be hired for the position. My strong dedication and experience to the field would make me an asset to your team. Attached herein is my resume with addition information for your kind consideration. I would be very willing to present myself for an interview at your most convenient time. I can be reached anytime via email at syng5@e.ntu.edu.sg or at my mobile, 83827470. Thank you for your time and consideration. Yours Faithfully, Melvin Ng Si Yong (Mr)

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Deception Point Page 35

The tourists laughed. Gabrielle followed past the stairway through a series of ropes and barricades into a more private section of the building. Here they entered a room Gabrielle had only seen in books and on television. Her breath grew short. My God, this is the Map Room! No tour ever came in here. The room's paneled walls could swing outward to reveal layer upon layer of world maps. This was the place where Roosevelt had charted the course of World War II. Unsettlingly, it was also the room from which Clinton had admitted his affair with Monica Lewinsky. Gabrielle pushed that particular thought from her mind. Most important, the Map Room was a passageway into the West Wing-the area inside the White House where the true powerbrokers worked. This was the last place Gabrielle Ashe had expected to be going. She had imagined her e-mail was coming from some enterprising young intern or secretary working in one of the complex's more mundane offices. Apparently not. I'm going into the West Wing†¦ The Secret Serviceman marched her to the very end of a carpeted hallway and stopped at an unmarked door. He knocked. Gabrielle's heart was pounding. â€Å"It's open,† someone called from inside. The man opened the door and motioned for Gabrielle to enter. Gabrielle stepped in. The shades were down, and the room was dim. She could see the faint outline of a person sitting at a desk in the darkness. â€Å"Ms. Ashe?† The voice came from behind a cloud of cigarette smoke. â€Å"Welcome.† As Gabrielle's eyes accustomed to the dark, she began to make out an unsettlingly familiar face, and her muscles went taut with surprise. THIS is who has been sending me e-mail? â€Å"Thank you for coming,† Marjorie Tench said, her voice cold. â€Å"Ms†¦. Tench?† Gabrielle stammered, suddenly unable to breathe. â€Å"Call me Marjorie.† The hideous woman stood up, blowing smoke out of her nose like a dragon. â€Å"You and I are about to become best friends.† 41 Norah Mangor stood at the extraction shaft beside Tolland, Rachel, and Corky and stared into the pitch-black meteorite hole. â€Å"Mike,† she said, â€Å"you're cute, but you're insane. There's no bioluminescence here.† Tolland now wished he'd thought to take some video; while Corky had gone to find Norah and Ming, the bioluminescence had begun fading rapidly. Within a couple of minutes, all the twinkling had simply stopped. Tolland threw another piece of ice into the water, but nothing happened. No green splash. â€Å"Where did they go?† Corky asked. Tolland had a fairly good idea. Bioluminescence-one of nature's most ingenious defense mechanisms-was a natural response for plankton in distress. A plankton sensing it was about to be consumed by larger organisms would begin flashing in hopes of attracting much larger predators that would scare off the original attackers. In this case, the plankton, having entered the shaft through a crack, suddenly found themselves in a primarily freshwater environment and bioluminesced in panic as the freshwater slowly killed them. â€Å"I think they died.† â€Å"They were murdered,† Norah scoffed. â€Å"The Easter Bunny swam in and ate them.† Corky glared at her. â€Å"I saw the luminescence too, Norah.† â€Å"Was it before or after you took LSD?† â€Å"Why would we lie about this?† Corky demanded. â€Å"Men lie.† â€Å"Yeah, about sleeping with other women, but never about bioluminescent plankton.† Tolland sighed. â€Å"Norah, certainly you're aware that plankton do live in the oceans beneath the ice.† â€Å"Mike,† she replied with a glare, â€Å"please don't tell me my business. For the record, there are over two hundred species of diatoms that thrive under Arctic ice shelves. Fourteen species of autotrophic nannoflagellates, twenty heterotrophic flagellates, forty heterotrophic dinoflagellates, and several metazoans, including polychaetes, amphipods, copepods, euphausids, and fish. Any questions?† Tolland frowned. â€Å"Clearly you know more about Arctic fauna than I do, and you agree there's plenty of life underneath us. So why are you so skeptical that we saw bioluminescent plankton?† â€Å"Because, Mike, this shaft is sealed. It's a closed, freshwater environment. No ocean plankton could possibly get in here!† â€Å"I tasted salt in the water,† Tolland insisted. â€Å"Very faint, but present. Saltwater is getting in here somehow.† â€Å"Right,† Norah said skeptically. â€Å"You tasted salt. You licked the sleeve of an old sweaty parka, and now you've decided that the PODS density scans and fifteen separate core samples are inaccurate.† Tolland held out the wet sleeve of his parka as proof. â€Å"Mike, I'm not licking your damn jacket.† She looked into the hole. â€Å"Might I ask why droves of alleged plankton decided to swim into this alleged crack?† â€Å"Heat?† Tolland ventured. â€Å"A lot of sea creatures are attracted by heat. When we extracted the meteorite, we heated it. The plankton may have been drawn instinctively toward the temporarily warmer environment in the shaft.† Corky nodded. â€Å"Sounds logical.† â€Å"Logical?† Norah rolled her eyes. â€Å"You know, for a prize-winning physicist and a world-famous oceanographer, you're a couple of pretty dense specimens. Has it occurred to you that even if there is a crack-which I can assure you there is not-it is physically impossible for any sea-water to be flowing into this shaft.† She stared at both of them with pathetic disdain. â€Å"But, Norah†¦,† Corky began. â€Å"Gentlemen! We're standing above sea level here.† She stamped her foot on the ice. â€Å"Hello? This ice sheet rises a hundred feet above the sea. You might recall the big cliff at the end of this shelf? We're higher than the ocean. If there were a fissure into this shaft, the water would be flowing out of this shaft, not into it. It's called gravity.† Tolland and Corky looked at each other. â€Å"Shit,† Corky said. â€Å"I didn't think of that.† Norah pointed into the water-filled shaft. â€Å"You may also have noticed that the water level isn't changing?† Tolland felt like an idiot. Norah was absolutely right. If there had been a crack, the water would be flowing out, not in. Tolland stood in silence a long moment, wondering what to do next. â€Å"Okay.† Tolland sighed. â€Å"Apparently, the fissure theory makes no sense. But we saw bioluminescence in the water. The only conclusion is that this is not a closed environment after all. I realize much of your icedating data is built on the premise that the glacier is a solid block, but-â€Å" â€Å"Premise?† Norah was obviously getting agitated. â€Å"Remember, this was not just my data, Mike. NASA made the same findings. We all confirmed this glacier is solid. No cracks.† Tolland glanced across the dome toward the crowd gathered around the press conference area. â€Å"Whatever is going on, I think, in good faith, we need to inform the administrator and-â€Å" â€Å"This is bullshit!† Norah hissed. â€Å"I'm telling you this glacial matrix is pristine. I'm not about to have my core data questioned by a salt lick and some absurd hallucinations.† She stormed over to a nearby supply area and began collecting some tools. â€Å"I'll take a proper water sample, and show you this water contains no saltwater plankton-living or dead!† Rachel and the others looked on as Norah used a sterile pipette on a string to harvest a water sample from the melt pool. Norah placed several drops in a tiny device that resembled a miniature telescope. Then she peered through the oculus, pointing the device toward the light emanating from the other side of the dome. Within seconds she was cursing.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

The Importance of Ethics and Values in Business...

Business Management Research Assignment (chapter 5 11) Q1: The importance of ethics and values in business sustainability: Ethics has to do with an individual’s judgment and their morals. Their ethics help us determine right from wrong. â€Å"Values are attitudes towards things like truths, justice, honesty etc.†( Nieuwenhuizen, Oosthuizen Drotskie 2012:95) Ethics and values are important within a business organisation because they influence morals and decisions within an organisation and need to be present in order to promote business sustainability. The decision to behave ethically is a moral decision and employees need to decide what is right and wrong in the organisation even though the decisions may be difficult it still needs to be†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ Workers will want to stay in the organisation which will reduce turnover and increase productivity. †¢ Employees from other companies will be interested in working for your organisation. The organisation will have more talent to choose from which will increase the potential for productivity and therefore promote sustainability. †¢ Investors will be more interested in the organisation and this will protect the organisation from being taken over and by doing this the business organisation is cemented as a whole and sustainable. †¢ Assets protected-if workers abide by the ethics of the workplace then they’ll respect and protect the organisations assets. An example is if workers respect the workplace and are governed by morals then they wouldn’t make personal long distance calls with the company’s resources and this would ensure the organisation stays sustainable. Another example could be if employees abuse the workplaces internet by always using the Wi-Fi and downloading personal things, this is an example of not protecting the organisations assets and being unethical towards the organisations resources rendering the business unsustainable. Ethics and values are very essential, customers and other companies don’t want to do business with an organisation that is dishonest and employees don’t want to work for an untrustworthy company. If values and ethics aren’tShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Ethics and Values in Business Sustainability1050 Words   |  4 PagesTHE IMPORTANCE OF ETHICS AND VALUES IN BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY What are Ethics and Values? Ethics are the principles that regulate the conduct of an activity and values are the judgement of what is important in life. Businesses are often tempted to make short‑term gains by turning a blind eye to what’s right. Despite codes of conduct, regulatory omission and ever‑increasing public pressure, many firms routinely ignore ethical considerations. Some even claim that a business simply needs to abide byRead MoreThe importance of ethics and values in business sustainability. Before explaining the importance1000 Words   |  4 Pages The importance of ethics and values in business sustainability. Before explaining the importance of ethics and values in business, we have to define the following: Ethics: The ability of an individual to distinguish their moral judgements about right and wrong. Values: These are the moral standards and principles that a person considers to be important. They work hand in hand with ethics. Sustainability: meeting the challenges of ensuring that future generations can enjoy the same kind of lifestylesRead More1.1 Explain the importance of ethics and values in business sustainability To understand the1600 Words   |  7 Pages1.1 Explain the importance of ethics and values in business sustainability To understand the importance of ethics and values in business sustainability we have to understand the meaning of both ethics and values within a business. 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Sustainable development recognizes the importance of economic wealth, environmental integrity, and social balance (Gladwin et al. 1995, cited in Gao and Bansal,2013). Environmental integrity recognizes the value and the limits of natural resources and social balanceRead MoreTable of content 1. Introduction 2. Importance of values and ethics in the business †¢ Ethical1200 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction 2. Importance of values and ethics in the business †¢ Ethical conducts in organisations 3. Importance of leadership in the success of business Introduction â€Å"Ethics can be defined as moral principles that govern or influence a person’s behaviour and values are the context in which an organisation or society’s norms are established and justified† (buzz text book).Ethics are the guidelines helping us tell the difference between the is wrong and right. 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Business is considered as an aspect of the society as a whole (Evans 1992) and it can be seen that the society is more concerned about ethics,law and regulations,thus a more sustainable management style is widely applied in the post-bureaucratic era. In the first section,I draw upon Cameron and Caza (2004),Mackey (2011) The Importance of Ethics and Values in Business... THE IMPORTANCE OF ETHICS AND VALUES IN BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY What are Ethics and Values? Ethics are the principles that regulate the conduct of an activity and values are the judgement of what is important in life. Businesses are often tempted to make short‑term gains by turning a blind eye to what’s right. Despite codes of conduct, regulatory omission and ever‑increasing public pressure, many firms routinely ignore ethical considerations. Some even claim that a business simply needs to abide by the law without concerning itself with broader ethical issues. Yet such disregard can undermine the wider economy and, in time, cause irreversible destruction. Lessons must be learned from the corporate disintegrations of the past decade: short-sighted strategies can create lucrative companies, yet magnificent initial outcomes may turn out to be unsustainable. There is a strong business case for running companies in an ethically responsible way. A socially and environmentally ethical approach ensures a company’s ability to thrive in the long‑term by protecting its reputation, its license to operate, its supply chain, its relationships with partners. It’s about avoiding corporate collapse. While some firms consistently fail to consider ethical factors, others have given themselves a competitive edge by establishing strong credentials in this area. When we talk about sustainability, we talk about being able to maintain the company at a certain rate or level, this is really aboutShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Ethics and Values in Business Sustainability1326 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness Management Research Assignment (chapter 5 11) Q1: The importance of ethics and values in business sustainability: Ethics has to do with an individual’s judgment and their morals. Their ethics help us determine right from wrong. â€Å"Values are attitudes towards things like truths, justice, honesty etc.†( Nieuwenhuizen, Oosthuizen Drotskie 2012:95) Ethics and values are important within a business organisation because they influence morals and decisions within an organisation and need toRead MoreThe importance of ethics and values in business sustainability. Before explaining the importance1000 Words   |  4 Pages The importance of ethics and values in business sustainability. 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Thierry Pilenko said that â€Å"It is in the power of the leaders, stakeholders and employees to make sure that the ethics are the core values in order to maintain good reputation†Read MoreThe Bureaucratic Approaches Of Leadership1525 Words   |  7 Pagesand transformation. â€Å"Ethics is understood as reflecting on and recommending concepts of right and wrong behaviour† (Clegg, Kornberger Pitsis 2011, p. 404). In businesses now days it seems as though the financial aspect and ethical conduct can not be united, therefore, one aspect must be compromised for the other one to be achieved successfully. As a leader in the post-bureaucrat ic era it is important to find that balance between the financial and ethical aspects of the business. In this essay I willRead MoreThe Impact Of Corporate Politics On The Corporate World Essay1526 Words   |  7 PagesOver the years, the corporate world has been and continues to be plagued with high profile scandals and unethical business practices on the pretext of creating social and business values. For most global companies, corporate social responsibility and sustainability have become mere watchwords despite the fact they claim being their prominent company agendas. The reality is companies are too blind and ruthless to draw lessons from the past. Exxon’s Climate change controversy(1980’s), Nike’s sweatshopRead MoreSustainability : A Long And Mixed History Essay1545 Words   |  7 Pagesthat businesses require re-thinking and thus each business should apply the concept of sustainability which is a common term used in business ethics. Sustainability has a long and mixed history due to its importance (Crane and Matten, 2007). Sustainable development recognizes the importance of economic wealth, environmental integrity, and social balance (Gladwin et al. 1995, cited in Gao and Bansal,2013). Environmental integrity recognizes the value and the limits of natural resources and social balanceRead MoreTable of content 1. Introduction 2. Importance of values and ethics in the business †¢ Ethical1200 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction 2. Importance of values and ethics in the business †¢ Ethical conducts in organisations 3. Importance of leadership in the success of business Introduction â€Å"Ethics can be defined as moral principles that govern or influence a person’s behaviour and values are the context in which an organisation or society’s norms are established and justified† (buzz text book).Ethics are the guidelines helping us tell the difference between the is wrong and right. Most people are encouraged by ethics to normallyRead MoreWhat is Business Ethics?741 Words   |  3 Pages In today’s business world businesses face the challenge of doing the right thing over doing the profitable thing more than ever before. For many years the sole purpose of business was to be make profits for the shareholders. This view has now been changed. The propriety of business actions is being challenged by the modern day consumer. One of the major issues or opportunities (depending on which way one may see it) is the issue of ‘going-green’. Consumers in today’s society have access to a largeRead MoreLeadership Practices in The Post-Bureaucratic Era1575 Words   |  7 Pagesera. World Commission on Economic Development(WCED) defines sustainable development as development that satisfies the needs in the present as well as in the future (Bansal 2005). Business is considered as an aspect of the society as a whole (Evans 1992) and it can be seen that the society is more concerned about ethics,law and regulations,thus a more sustainable management style is widely applied in the post-bureaucratic era. In the first section,I draw upon Cameron and Caza (2004),Mackey (2011)